✊🏾BHM
2026 Notables by QCT | Post #14
Pioneers
of Catawba Presbytery & JCSU Founders
⛪Rev.
Samuel Carothers Alexander (1833–1901)
Rev. Samuel C.
Alexander pastored Steele Creek and Pleasant Hill
Presbyterian churches in Mecklenburg County during the Civil
War era. Post-emancipation, he hosted worship for freedpeople in
his home, donated land for McClintock Presbyterian
Church—Charlotte's first Black Presbyterian congregation—and
co-founded Catawba Presbytery (1866), the nation's first
all-Black presbytery. As director of the newly chartered Freedmen's
College (1867, later Biddle Institute and JCSU), he trained
Black preachers and teachers to lead Reconstruction-era communities.
⛪Rev.
Willis L. Miller (d. 1917)
Rev. Willis L. Miller co-founded
Catawba Presbytery in 1866 with Alexander and Murchland,
spinning off Black congregations like St. Lloyd Presbyterian
from white parent churches such as Sharon. As associate director of
Freedmen's College/JCSU (1867), he championed its mission to
educate freedpeople as ministers and educators. His efforts built
autonomous Black Presbyterian institutions that sustained
worship, schools, and mutual aid amid Jim Crow Mecklenburg.
⛪Rev.
Sidney Smith Murchland (1807–1880)
White ally Rev. Sidney S.
Murchland, pastor at Bethany Presbyterian (Iredell, near
Mecklenburg), donated land in 1865 for Freedom Presbyterian Church
and Bethany School, aiding Black independence post-slavery. He
co-organized Catawba Presbytery (1866), enabling churches like
Murkland Presbyterian in Charlotte and supporting the 1867 founding
of JCSU/Biddle Institute through presbytery networks. His
interracial partnership advanced Black self-determination in faith
and education.
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#BHM2026 #BlackFaithLeaders #JCSUHistory #CharlotteNC #CatawbaPresbytery #ReconstructionEra #BlackChurchHistory #PresbyterianLegacy #FreedmensEducation #HistoricCharlotte #TrailblazersOfFaith #QueenCityTours
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